Vocabulary

Nature and animals

Words for nature and animals: tree, flower, forest, field and grass, and dog, cat, bird, horse, cow, bear, wolf and fox, with gender and plural.

Nature and animals: words and their grammar
UkrainianEnglishGrammarNotes
приро́да naturenoun, feminine
де́рево tree; woodnoun, neuter
plural дере́ва
The stress moves to the second syllable in the plural.
кві́тка flowernoun, feminine
plural квітки́
The stress moves to the ending in the plural.
ліс forest, woodsnoun, masculine
plural ліси́
по́ле fieldnoun, neuter
plural поля́
The stress moves to the ending in the plural.
трава́ grassnoun, feminine
plural тра́ви
The stress moves to the first syllable in the plural.
парк parknoun, masculine
plural па́рки
твари́на animalnoun, feminine
plural твари́ни
соба́ка dognoun, masculine
plural соба́ки
Usually masculine, although it ends in -а: вели́кий соба́ка, a big dog. The dictionary also accepts it as feminine.
кіт cat (tomcat)noun, masculine
plural коти́
The і becomes о when an ending is added: коти́.
птах birdnoun, masculine
plural птахи́
кінь horsenoun, masculine
plural ко́ні
The і becomes о when an ending is added: ко́ні.
коро́ва cownoun, feminine
plural коро́ви
свиня́ pignoun, feminine
plural сви́ні
The stress moves to the first syllable in the plural.
ведмі́дь bearnoun, masculine
plural ведме́ді
The і becomes е when an ending is added: ведме́ді.
вовк wolfnoun, masculine
plural вовки́
лиси́ця foxnoun, feminine
plural лиси́ці
ми́ша mousenoun, feminine
plural ми́ші

Practice

Recordings

The recordings are from Wikimedia Commons, made by volunteer native speakers. Words that have no free recording are read by a computer-generated voice (OpenAI text-to-speech) instead; their button says so when you hover it.

Sources