Reading grammar (A1): At the café
Grammar practice on the A1 Ukrainian dialogue “At the café”: find the accusative in the text, then з молоко́м, пла́тить ка́рткою, гри́вень after a number, and why вели́ку ends in -у.
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What you will practise
Practise the grammar of the dialogue “At the café”: find what is ordered in the accusative, then use the instrumental for with and by, and the noun after a price.
Read the text first. The questions below are about it, and you can scroll back to it at any time. Check each answer, read the explanation, and continue. Hints and “Show answer” are there when you need them. Stress marks are optional when you type.
The text
Read by a computer-generated voice (OpenAI text-to-speech), not individually checked by a listener. It is not a recording of a native speaker, and a computer voice can occasionally stress or pronounce a word wrongly: the text, with its stress marks, is the reference.
У кафе
А́нна захо́дить у кафе́. Там те́пло і ти́хо.
— До́брий день! Що бажа́єте? — пита́є офіціа́нт.
— До́брий день. Ка́ву з молоко́м, будь ла́ска.
— Вели́ку чи мале́ньку?
— Мале́ньку. І ще оди́н круаса́н.
— До́бре. Щось іще́?
— Ні, дя́кую. Скі́льки це коштує?
— Шістдеся́т п’ять гри́вень.
А́нна пла́тить ка́рткою, сіда́є бі́ля вікна́ і п’є ка́ву.
Words to know
- захо́дить у
- goes into
- офіціа́нт
- waiter
- Що бажа́єте?
- What would you like? (the usual question in a café or shop)
- будь ла́ска
- please
- вели́ку чи мале́ньку
- a large one or a small one
- Щось іще́?
- Anything else?
- Скі́льки це коштує?
- How much is it? (literally: How much does this cost?)
- гри́вень
- hryvnias (when the number ends in five or more)
- пла́тить ка́рткою
- pays by card
- сіда́є
- sits down
Grammar in this text
What you order: the accusative
What you ask for is the object of the sentence, in the accusative, even when the verb is left out. Feminine nouns in -а take -у, and an adjective with them does the same: ка́ва → ка́ву, вели́ка → вели́ку.
- Ка́ву з молоко́м, будь ла́ска. A coffee with milk, please.
- — Вели́ку чи мале́ньку? “A large one or a small one?”
With milk, by card: the instrumental
З meaning with takes the instrumental (з молоко́м), and so does the thing you do something with, with no preposition (ка́рткою, by card).
- Ка́ву з молоко́м, будь ла́ска. A coffee with milk, please.
- А́нна пла́тить ка́рткою… Anna pays by card…
Prices: the noun after a number
Only the last word of a number counts. Шістдеся́т п’ять ends in five, so гри́вня is in the genitive plural: гри́вень.
- — Шістдеся́т п’ять гри́вень. “Sixty-five hryvnias.”
English translation
Anna goes into a café. It is warm and quiet there.
“Good afternoon! What would you like?” asks the waiter.
“Good afternoon. A coffee with milk, please.”
“A large one or a small one?”
“A small one. And a croissant, too.”
“Fine. Anything else?”
“No, thank you. How much is it?”
“Sixty-five hryvnias.”
Anna pays by card, sits down by the window and drinks her coffee.
Question 1 of 6
Find the four words in the accusative case.
Select a word to mark it; select it again to unmark it. With a keyboard, use the arrow keys to move between words.
Translation
“Good afternoon. A coffee with milk, please.” “A large one or a small one?” “A small one.”
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The Ukrainian in this set was checked against these references and the site's lessons. It has not been reviewed by a native speaker or teacher.